Isaac 1733 The later counties are break-out counties from these two original ones. Local archeologist the late Spencer Geasey and his wife Nancy Geasey show a display of locally found Native American spearpoints and arrowheads which they found in Shelter Rock shelter. George's Road is located on this lot. Those counties in the early 18th century are the early settlements of the First Settlers. The counties of today are listed below showing the parent counties. of the other part. In 1763-1768 a line was surveyed from the Ohio border to Delaware todays Mason-Dixon Line, the states border. With our four-day Wednesday-through-Saturday home delivery package, you get home delivery of our popular Food and 72 Hours sections as well as the full Saturday-Sunday weekend paper. We see many every Day travelling out & in to & from Carolina, some on Foot with Packs; some on Horseback, & some in large covered WaggonsThe Road here is much frequented, & the Country for an hundred & fifty miles farther West, thick inhabited.. West Virginia is located in the Appalachians and was originally part of Virginia. The mineral rhyolite, among others, was formed and it was an age of volcanoes. Book digitized by Google from the library of Harvard University and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb. There were incidents of Native Americans capturing settlers and keeping them for as long as 10 years, and fights ensued between settlers and the locals. #8 Power Hazle built a house on the west side of Patterson's Creek. Jacob Reasoner bought the farm in 1790. Thank you for reading! His house was located on the east side of the Creek. The Historical Society of Frederick County, 2023 Heritage Frederick The Historical Society of Frederick County. Delivered on Thursdays. Early Settlers In 1745, Dulany developed the grid for Frederick-Town, which would become the county seat. Side-lights on . The Valley also includes the eastern panhandle of West Virginia- the Gateway to the Shenandoah Valley. #2 John Adam Long was living on this 293-acre farm when Genn made the survey. Stephens City, VA 22655-0143, Phone: (540) 869-1700 an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Engage ideas. These Late Woodland Indian settlements were part of a larger group referred to as Montgomery Complex villages, which were found along the Potomac River as well as tributaries such as the Monocacy. If your household falls in a postal delivery area, you will be notified by our customer service team. We are all through out Maryland.. The French and Indian War lasted from 1754-1756. Checking back? John 1715 The qualifying FIRST SETTLER ancestor needed for FSSV membership is a person who resided in an area that is located in present-day Shenandoah Valley before 31 December 1799. No vulgar, racist, sexist or I have studied this case thoroughly and it was called "Bennett Russell and Others vs. Negroes Juliet and Others. Lot #X was located between Lots #5 and #6. We're Indians we never were enslaved at all and yes we are what the Government dub us as Black but we are not African Americans we are Native Americans indigenous to these lands. An early survey was made in 1724 by Charles. If your household falls in a postal delivery area, you will be notified by our customer service team. He built the first house in Frederick on East Patrick Street at Middle Alley. late of Orange County, deceased, to, Page 887.--20th May, 1765. In September 1758, during the height of the Seven Years War, Lewis Stephens petitioned the colonial government of Virginia in Williamsburg for a town charter. Be sure if your ancestor was in Augusta Co, VA, that s/he resided or worked within the mountain ranges that border the Valley. After the sale Zane made Marlboro Furnace into a very successful iron-manufacturing business. and Woodland (1000 B.C.-1600 A.D.). Hamblin sold 50 acres to Henry Bagley in 1761. The Shenandoah River is one of three major tributary systems of the Potomac River that lies within the boundaries of Old Augusta. The local tribes moved frequently. Call 240-215-8600 to cancel auto-renewal. 216: The Cemeteries of Winchester . He bought 10,000 acres in southern Frederick County. Also commonly known as juneberries, the edible berries attract pollinators and are a food source for native bees and more than 40 species of birds. Braddock was hoping to recruit troops and receive supplies in 1755 and stopped in Frederick, finding little help there. Lord Fairfaxs maternal grandfather, Thomas, 2nd Lord Culpeper, had secured a patent from King James II in 1688 ensuring that all of the lands between the headwaters of the Rappahannock and Potomac rivers belonged to him and his heirs. This forum is for the exchange of Elk Branch Presbyterian Church 1790 Hampshire County Militia Opequon Creek is tributary of the Potomac River. Don't bait. Our local business directory includes detailed information for featured businesses as well as customer reviews and direct links to related events. The community of Headsville, Mineral County, WV is located on or very near Parker's former land. It was first established with the following grant of 7,009 acres by Jost Hite (the leader of the group), Robert Green, Robert McKay and William Duff, four early land speculators that had obtained orders of the Council for large tracts of land, on the condition that they settle a certain number of persons within a given time period (this deadline was extended several times, but a final order of the Council was entered on June 12th, 1734, giving "The Company" (Hite, Green, McKay and Duff) until December 25th, 1735 to "comply with terms of all former orders". In 1745 Lewis Stephens purchased 195 acres on Cedar Creek, about seven miles to the west of his fathers home, where he built a house for himself and a water powered mill. We do know Lewis was married around 1740 to Mary Rittenhouse and shortly thereafter began purchasing land from Jost Hite and others. More available in our member center. One of the other important local property owners who sold land to Lewis Stephens was Thomas, 6th Lord Fairfax, Baron of Cameron (1693-1781). Teste: Michael Archdeacon, John Hogshead. Common names also include smooth shadbush, juneberry and shadberry. In honor of Arbor Day, the nations tree planting holiday, Blandy arborists and representatives from the Department of Forestry will plant an Allegheny Serviceberry tree at the Arboretum on Friday, April 28. Spotsylvania County was formed in 1720 Orange in 1734 Frederick was established by law in 1738 but was not organized until 1743 Berkeley County was founded in 1772 Jefferson in 1801 . Be civil. A vital part of our mission is to practice and promote tree education, science, and conservation, said Roulston. On its north end, it enters the north fork of the Shenandoah River at Broadway. Same parties as above (Robert McCay and Robert Green to, Page 17.--17th August, 1768. Teste: Jonath Gibson. unknown: unknown, c1909. Early marriages of Allegany County. Most subscribers are served by News-Post carriers; households in some outlying areas receive same-day delivery through the US Postal Service. Delivered Nicholas Mose, December, 1768. He continued west over todays Braddock Mountain where the troops were refreshed at a spring. Cecil Odell also clarifies this in his book Pioneers of Old Frederick County, Virginia. Search engine of Maryland's families of early settlers; Hester Dorsey Richardson. Home | Plan Your Visit | Programs | Research, About Us | Support | Rentals | Privacy Policy | Terms, V I S I T 24 East Church Street, Frederick, MD 21701. Skyline Drive and Blue Ridge Parkway provide a guideline of the Blue Ridge mountain ridge, but it is not an absolute border if you can prove a case for your SETTLER being in the VALLEY. 791. Paul Froman, of Frederick, to, Page 460.--1st May, 1770. The length of the Creek is 45 miles, from its head spring to its mouth at the Potomac River. Sarah died in 1815 leaving her own will. The case began in 1848 and not in 1851. Lewis Stephens succeeded in getting an act passed by Virginias Colonial General Assembly recognizing and establishing a town that shall be called by the name of Stephensburgh. In this legislation it stated that All which lots, with the land annexed thereto, are purchased by different persons who are now settling and building thereon may enjoy the like privilages as freeholders and inhabitants of other towns in the colony do enjoy. This indicates that settlement on the town lots had already begun before 1758. Open to all. One such developer, Daniel Dulany, an Irish lawyer and entrepreneur, had a land patent of 7,000 acres known as Taskers Chance. Dulany knew he could not successfully settle his new community on Marylands rough and untamed western frontier with English immigrants only. the wilderness of Frederick county of the year 1730 into a blooming garden, so that in 1790 Frederick county was the . No history of Frederick County would be complete without the very early times and people. Obviously, all of early Augusta County would not have been IN the Shenandoah Valley. Sorry, no promotional deals were found matching that code. This ironworks was intended to produce pig iron and wrought bar iron. Sites where Native Americans lived are found all over Frederick County. Notifications from this discussion will be disabled. The tree got this name because it blooms around the same time that shad return to their spawning grounds in freshwater rivers and streams. The State Arboretum of Virginia Names the 2023 Tree of the Year: Allegheny Serviceberry. Tribes of Native Americans from nearby areas were in the area for hunting. By joining you get unlimited access to it all.Join now. The first segment is called the "Patterson's Creek Settlement," because these were the first lots that were officially surveyed under the reign of Lord Fairfax, a total of 22 lots. A run each in the first three innings off starting right-hander Drew Minter (Incarnate Word) got him into early trouble while back-to-back home runs by Turner Hill and Maddux Houghton gave West . #3 Nicholas Reasoner received a Fairfax grant for this 277-acre farm on Oct. 23, 1748. Opequon Creekis tributary of thePotomac River. #5 Abraham Johnson came to Patterson's Creek from New Jersey. It is probably at this same time that the benefits of the good relationship between Lewis Stephens and Lord Fairfax were manifested in politics of Frederick County. Patterson's Creek" is a misunderstood geographical area. Virginia Governor William Gooch issued the land patent to Hite, Green, McKay and Duff in 1739. Lewis continued to live on this tract and work on the iron furnace until 1767, when Lewis sold this 195-acre-tract to ironmaster Isaac Zane (1743-1795). He often took records relating to one man and decided, for a variety of reasons known only to him, that these records must relate to two men of the same name. It was located on East Patrick Street at the corner of Middle Alley. Several of the larger digs are near Biggs Ford Road (1300 B.C. English land speculators and colonial officials wanted to take further control of the area to make it profitable for themselves and the British crown. This was perhaps the least desirable lot, because the eastern half was a mountain and there was very little fertile land on the west side. Aug 2009 ~ All Rights Reserved, Jefferson VA/WV (Charles Town & Harpers Ferry). A dispute between William Fairfax and the King of England arose over the issuance of the patents to Hite, et. Sir Frederick Eden, 2nd Baronet: Fairfax: Albert Fairfax, 12th Lord Fairfax of Cameron: . They slowly migrated to south and central United States by 11,000 B.C. Hazle's Run was named for him. This would be a great site for archaeological research. The land stayed with the Reasoner family until the early 1800s. Most Cartmell genealogy disseminates out of what Thomas Kemp Cartmell wrote about the family in his book, widely available and over 500 pages. 14th July, 1769, corner Adam Eurabough. Hamblin wanted to give land to his sons but they had migrated far into the wilderness and could not be located. The next three ages of change and development are called Paleo Indian, (11,000-8000 B.C. $19.99 Boyce, VA Representatives from the State Arboretum of Virginia at Blandy Experimental Farm have named the Allegheny serviceberry (Amelanchier laevis) as the 2023 Tree of the Year. Most subscribers are served by News-Post carriers; households in some outlying areas receive same-day delivery through the US Postal Service. However, renting the land was not successful. On 23 May 1775 a young Princeton educated Presbyterian minister named Philip Vickers Fithian (1747-1776) came to Stephensburg to stay while he preached to nearby congregations. Page 21.--16th May, 1768. Frederick-Town was founded in 1745. Cartmell makes no mention of his great-grandmother until a brief reference to her in a paragraph on Nathaniel and Sarahs youngest son Martin. The library is open by appointment only. One can maneuver the map reveal to view the full Valley and its surround. Zachariah, Wallingford, a history of Frederick County, Virginia (illustrated) from its formation in 1738 to 1908, compiled mainly from original records of old Frederick County, now Hampshire, Berkeley, Shenandoah, Jefferson, Hardy, Clarke, Warren, Morgan and Federick. The OI has produced a deep bench of award-winning scholarly monographs on a variety of topics; published the leading journal in the field, the William and Mary Quarterly; and sponsored events including conferences designed to bring together scholars for robust exchange at various levels of career achievement for robust exchange. Pennsylvania had been successful in developing its unsettled interior lands with the help of German immigrants, known for being skilled, industrious, and brave. An early trader was Martin Chartier, a Frenchman who lived where the Potomac River and Monocacy meet. We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! The Lower Valley Old Frederick in the Early Days . A major river of the southeastern United States, it drains a largely rural area of the coastal plain from the eastern edge of the Appalachian Mountains southeast across the Piedmont to Albemarle Sound. Thus, Lord Fairfax claimed all of the lands in the Northern Shenandoah Valley, including the lands already granted to Jost Hite, Peter Stephens and others by the governor of Virginia. With the outbreak of hostilities on the frontier that would eventually become known as the French and Indian War, Lewis Stephens served as an officer in the Frederick County militia reporting to the young George Washington. Green of the one part and Cornelius Obryan, John Obryan and Cornelius Obryan Junr. Samuel 1734, 250 acres on north side of Shenandoah River, MacKay The first Asians came to America via the Bering Strait about 14,000 B.C. Maintained by: Share unlimited digital access with 4 family members join now. 219: Lot #1 adjoined the Patterson Creek Manor. Wills of Frederick County before 1800. He was schoolmaster in Appenhofen, Germany, his wifes hometown. #11 Joseph Hamblin first settled on this lot of 289 acres. Rocks were formed and shells appeared from sea animals. Francis Green and Margaret ( ) to, Page 26.--17th May, 1768. Locally, the earliest known European settlement was about 20 miles north of Frederick. Germans had settled about Frederick as early as 1734. #12 This lot was occupied by David York when Genn surveyed the land. Places Blandy Experimental Farm From that time on, Stephensburg would have to grow on its own merits. Serious Genealogists have long been critical of the summaries of various families including his own. South side of Cohongoroota River, 882 acres on the west side of the Sherando River, b. Europe then Chester County, Pennsylvania, 120 acres on the North fork of the Sherando River, adjoining Thomas Chester, Evesham Township, Burlington County, New Jersey, near Harper's Ferry, South side of Cohongoroota River, now in the Counties of Berkley and Jefferson, 568 acres, part of Hite's grant and also 100 acres adjoining, 860 acres on the west side of Buffalo Meadow known for years as Buffalo Marsh, just west of Winchester in the Shenandoah near the area known as Round Hill-Opequon Creek, 395 acres adjoining the Borden, Griffith and Hampton, etc. Thank you for reading! No repetitive posts, please. This Native American artifact was found in Frederick County at one of the digs which have been successful in finding many stone, pottery and other specimens left behind by the tribes who lived here or traveled through in search of food or spots on which they lived or camped. An important river throughout the history of the United States, it was the site of early settlement in the Virginia Colony and the Carolina Colony. Much has happened since then to become our homes and life of today. It lies at the northeastern end of the county, and is named for Patterson Creek which empties into the North Branch Potomac River here. Purchasers from Miller on March 31, 2008. For several years, Dulany sent inducements to German and Swiss immigrants living in Pennsylvania as well as in Europe to settle on his Taskers Chance parcel. Get the latest headlines on local sports delivered every Saturday morning. They had a small settlement in Iceland and Greenland founded by Leif Erikson and traveled south as far as Massachusetts. By the start of the Revolutionary War, Stephensburg was becoming known by a nickname that would eventually become part of its official designation. We hope that you continue to enjoy our free content. on the Internet. Page 243.--3d October, 1746. For current hours of operation please click here. Jerry Sears, current owner, built a house on the original site. Graves could now be dug for loved ones who had died during the cold winter months and burial services could commence. Native Americans would dry juneberries, similar in size and taste to blueberries, and mix them with meat to create a high-energy snack called pemmican. Boyce, VA - Representatives from the State Arboretum of Virginia at Blandy Experimental Farm have named the Allegheny serviceberry (Amelanchier laevis) as the 2023 Tree of the Year.The Arboretum's 2023 Tree of the Year was selected after deliberation by Curator T'ai Roulston and Blandy arborists. By 1750 most Native Americans had left the Frederick area. It was named for Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of George II. Page 108.--31st December, 1760. Ceramic shards were discovered during an archeological dig on the Rosenstock farm, on the east side of Frederick overlooking the Monocacy River. In this petition Lewis sited the need of the people living in the region to have a town where they could gather to better defend themselves against attacks of Indians and their French allies. List of Settlers #1 - Thomas Douthitt (or Southitt), 162 1/2 acres #2 - George Corn, 299 acres #3 - Solomon Hedges, 625 acres #4 - Benjamin Rutherford, 529 acres #5 - Reserved for Lord Fairfax, 561 acres #6 - Edward Corn and Philip Langly, 421 acres #7 - Timothy Corn, 333 acres Initially there were two counties in the early part of the 18th century, Frederick and Augusta counties, both created in 1738 from Orange County. The French in Canada wanted to colonize the area south including todays Pittsburgh where they had built Fort Duquesne. The qualifying FIRST SETTLER ancestor needed for FSSV membership is a person who resided in an area that is located in present-day Shenandoah Valley before 31 December 1799. Looking to hire in Frederick? Please purchase a subscription to continue reading. Frederick County had borders, but Augusta County was huge prior to the Revolutionary War, as it was bordered to the East by the Blue Ridge Mountains, to the West by the Mississippi River, and to the North by the Great Lakes. In Europe there was war and the Protestants breaking away from the Roman church and the pope. Jonas 1690 This Opequon Settlement was not a town but a group of homesteads on land claims held by these early pioneers. Your current subscription does not provide access to this content. al., which was not resolved until "The Company" brought suit against Fairfax in 1750, which was apparently resolved in favor of Hite, Green, McKay, Duff and their descendants. Unknown The Monocacy River formed and vegetation began to grow. T.K. part of 1500 acres patented to McCay, Hite & Co . The grid called for hundreds of lots for homes and farm parcels, surrounding Carroll Creek, which would serve as the towns water source. For members. Stay on topic. Beverley Manor Frederick County Courthouse 5 North Kent Street Winchester, VA 22601-5037 Phone: 540-722-7208 Frederick County Website Clerk Circuit Court has birth records 1853-1912, marriage records from 1782, death records 1853-1896, divorce records from 1870 probate and land records from 1743 [4] Frederick County, Virginia Record Dates [ edit | edit source] He was the grandfather of Charles Carroll of Carrollton who purchased more land in Southern Frederick County and was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. Frederick County, Virginia, Shenandoah Valley Pioneers and Their Descendants. Both claimed to own land where the two states met. There are some interesting stories about some of his lands in Little Cacapon (executor didn't find land later claimed by Largents). Stephens City was chartered in 1758 as the town of Stephensburgh, but its origins reach back into the early 1730s when Peter Stephens (1687-1757), an immigrant originally from Heidelberg, Germany, built his homestead on land that would eventually become part of the far southern end of the original town.
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